Whether to bring a car is one of the most common questions new students (and their parents) ask, and the right answer depends far more on your campus than on your preferences. Here's how to work it out.
Check the Rules First
Before anything else, find out whether your school lets first-year students have a car on campus at all. Some restrict it or limit it to certain lots, and some make it very difficult. Even when it's allowed, find out:
- Do you need a permit? What does it cost, and how do you get one?
- Where can you park? Is there a lot designated for residential students, and is it close to your hall or a long walk away?
- Is parking guaranteed? At many schools it isn't, and permits can sell out.
- What are the penalties? Tickets and towing can cost much more than the permit.
The official housing and parking pages are your best sources, and our university pages link to housing resources for each school.
Add Up the Real Cost
A car is more than the monthly payment. Count:
- Campus permit or off-campus parking fees
- Insurance, which can change depending on where the car is kept
- Gas and regular maintenance
- Registration, tickets, and the occasional unexpected repair
Then compare the total against what you'd otherwise spend on other ways of getting around. For many students on a walkable campus, the car ends up being an expensive object sitting in a lot.
Ask What You'd Really Use It For
Be honest about your typical week:
- Getting to class? On most campuses you'll walk or bike. A car won't help.
- Groceries and errands? Is there a store within a short walk, a shuttle, or a bus route?
- Trips home? A car is useful if home is a few hours away and you'd go often. If you'd fly, or travel by train or bus, it may not be worth it.
- A job or internship off campus? This is one of the strongest reasons to bring a car, unless transit reaches it.
- Social life? A car can widen your options, but it can also mean you become the default driver.
Consider the Alternatives
Many students find they can manage without a car because of options like:
- University shuttles. Many campuses run free routes between residence halls, classrooms and nearby shopping.
- Public transit. Some schools include a transit pass in student fees.
- Rideshare and carshare. For occasional trips, these can be cheaper than owning.
- Bikes and scooters. Often the fastest way to get around a large campus.
- Friends with cars. Helpful, but don't plan your week around it.
Our campus transportation guide explains how these work in general terms.
A Good Middle Path
If you're unsure, try the first semester without a car and see what you actually miss. It's easier to bring one later than to get out of the costs of one you didn't need. If you're a long way from home, think about having the car at home and using a rental or a carshare when you need it. And if you do bring one, read our move-in day guide - parking on move-in day is usually the hardest part.
Talk It Through as a Family
Sort out up front who pays for insurance, gas and repairs, and what happens if the car causes a problem. Write it down so expectations are clear. For more on what to plan for, see what move-in really costs and our guide for parents.